How a Sleep Apnea DBQ Can Strengthen Your VA Claim

By Telemedica
11/21/2024
If you’re a veteran living with sleep apnea, you already know how much it can interfere with your daily life. From memory lapses and fatigue to difficulty focusing on even simple tasks, the impact is constant.
When it comes to your VA disability claim, though, knowing you have sleep apnea isn’t enough — you need strong medical evidence that speaks the VA’s language.
That’s where the Sleep Apnea Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) comes in.
Completed by a medical professional, a DBQ documents the severity of your condition in the exact format VA raters use to assign disability ratings.
In this post, we’ll explain how the sleep apnea DBQ works, why it matters for your VA claim, and how combining it with a nexus letter may further strengthen your case for approval.
Key Takeaways
- The VA uses the Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) to evaluate the impact of service-connected disabilities on your daily life.
- A sleep apnea DBQ can strengthen your VA disability claim by ensuring the severity of your condition is documented in the specific language needed for the VA’s rating process.
- DBQs are completed by medical professionals to streamline your VA disability claim process by ensuring that accurate, consistent, and relevant information is provided as part of your claim.
What is Sleep Apnea?

Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder involving irregular breathing that repeatedly stops and starts. If you snore loudly and experience insomnia (i.e., trouble staying asleep), hypersomnia (excessive daytime sleepiness), morning headaches, or other sleep apnea-related symptoms, you may suffer from sleep apnea.
Types of Sleep Apnea
There are several types of sleep apnea, including:
- Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): The most common type, involving a physical obstruction, such as a large tongue or tonsils, or relaxation of the throat muscles, which blocks adequate airflow to the lungs. This type of sleep apnea is commonly linked with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
- Central sleep apnea (CSA): Occurs when the brain does not send the correct signals to the muscles that control breathing when you are asleep.
- Complex sleep apnea: May occur when you have a confirmed diagnosis of OSA — diagnosed with a sleep study — that changes to CSA when receiving treatment.
Prevalence in Veterans
Studies in 2015 have shown that veterans, including those who served in Iraq and Afghanistan, have a high risk of developing sleep apnea.
What is a Sleep Apnea DBQ Form?
The VA uses the Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) to document veterans’ medical conditions. Veterans can use the DBQ to submit medical evidence supporting their disability claims to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
The VA uses a specific sleep apnea disability benefits questionnaire to evaluate the severity of sleep apnea symptoms, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of your condition. While the form is not mandatory, it can help to strengthen your sleep apnea VA disability claim.
How Does a Sleep Apnea DBQ Support a VA Claim?
The standardized DBQ for sleep apnea provides detailed information that:
- Ensures the severity of your condition is documented in specific language the VA needs to see to accurately evaluate the severity of your symptoms
- Accurately assesses your diagnosis by using specific criteria (e.g., sleep study results, sleep apnea treatments, such as a positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine, and other specific criteria)
- Establish the impact of service-related disabilities on your daily life
DBQs are completed by medical professionals who help streamline your VA disability claim process by ensuring that accurate, consistent, and relevant information is provided as part of your claim.
Having a completed DBQ may expedite the claims process by providing the missing link when it comes to a fully developed claim, written per VA regulation.
Where Do You Get a Sleep Apnea DBQ?
Veterans aren’t required to submit a DBQ for sleep apnea. However, taking the extra steps to submit your DBQ form can benefit your claim by showing medical evidence the VA needs to establish your service connection and approve and help rate your disability compensation.
A healthcare provider completes the sleep apnea DBQ. If you choose a civilian physician, you must provide the VA Public DBQ form.
Who Can Write a DBQ for Sleep Apnea?
There are several professionals who can write a DBQ for sleep apnea, including:
- VA healthcare providers
- VA contract examiners
- Private healthcare providers (e.g., Nurse practitioners, Physician Assistants, and medical doctors)
Before seeing your provider, be sure to print out the VA sleep apnea DBQ form or email it to their office for review and completion during your appointment. A valid DBQ form must include the provider’s signature and credentials.
Once completed, remember to review the form to ensure your personal information is accurate. Then, keep a copy for your own records and send the completed form to the VA as part of your disability claim.
Sleep Apnea Ratings
Sleep apnea VA disability ratings are 0%, 30%, 50% or 100%, depending on the severity of your symptoms and the requirement for breathing assistance.
Related post: Upcoming VA Sleep Apnea Rating Changes
Sleep Apnea Nexus Letters
Sleep apnea affects thousands of veterans, but winning a VA claim for it takes more than just a diagnosis. The VA needs structured medical evidence to assign the correct rating and connect the condition to your service.
A DBQ documents your symptoms and treatments. A nexus letter explains the service connection. Together, they form the strongest evidence package you can present—and they’re exactly what Telemedica provides.
Don’t let your claim stall because of missing or weak medical evidence. Schedule your free 20-minute consultation today, and let our veteran-focused providers give you the medical evidence support you need to secure the benefits you’ve earned.
Medical Evidence Wins VA Claims
Did you know that a lack of medical evidence is the #1 reason VA disability claims are denied?
Medical evidence is a crucial piece of the puzzle that VA raters consider when reviewing a disability claim. Telemedica provides solutions for veterans looking to bolster their claims through high-quality medical evidence that wins claims!
Schedule your FREE 20-minute consultation and learn how to get the supporting medical evidence you need to strengthen your claim.